1. The Accumulation of Capital
   Resource Type: Book
   Published: 1913
   Rosa Luxemburg's analysis of the inherent contradictions of capitalist accumulation.
2. Adventures in Marxism
   Resource Type: Book
   Published: 1999
   Marshall Berman explores and rejoices in the emancipatory potential of Marxism.
   
3. Afterword to Karl Marx, Critique of the Gotha Program
   Resource Type: Article
   Published: 2020
   Marx writes of producers or labor power. He writes about serfs, slaves; he includes employed and unemployed (the active army, the reserve army); he refers to peasants, to artisans, to small manufacturers. All people who have lost their organic connections to nature, that is, to land, its creatures, its grains; to the waters and pastures; as well as to the geological resources lying beneath the land. All people who have been expropriated from the means of life, the means of production, the means of subsistence, this is what he means.
4. Against the Current
   Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
   Published: 1986
   Bi-monthly magazine oriented toward movements for social and economic justice; radical, socialist and feminist in orientation.
5. Age of Extremes
   The Short Twentieth Century 1914 - 1991
   Resource Type: Book
   Published: 1997
   A overview of the history of the years 1914 - 1991.
6. Alienation
   Marx's Conception of Man in Capitalist Society
   Resource Type: Book
   Published: 1971
   Ollman reconstructs Marx's theory of alienation from its constituent parts and offers it as a vantage point from which to view the rest of Marxism. The book further contains a detailed examination of Marx's philosophy of internal relations, the much neglected logical foundation of his method, and provides a systematic account of Marx's conception of human nature.
7. Alienation, Marx's theory of
   Connexipedia Article
   Resource Type: Article
   As expressed in the writings of the young Karl Marx, refers to the separation of things that naturally belong together, or to put antagonism between things that are properly in harmony. In the concept's most important use, it refers to the social alienation of people from aspects of their "human nature". He believed that alienation is a systematic result of capitalism.
8. All That Is Solid Melts Into Air
   The Experience of Modernity
   Resource Type: Book
   Published: 1988
   Berman examines the clash of classes, histories, and clutures in the modern world, and ponders our prospects for coming to terms with the relationship between a liberating social and philosophical idealism and a complex, bureaucratic materialism.
   
9. Anarchism vs. Marxism: A few notes on an old theme
   Resource Type: Article
   Published: 1978
   Anarchist critiques of Marxism typically reveal a lack of knowledge of what Karl Marx actually wrote, resulting in sterile denunciations of a straw-man opponent.
10. Another World is Possible
    Globalization and Anti-capitalism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2006
    A call-to-arms for progressive activists. McNally argues that capitalism is synonymous with imperialism and fundamentally incompatible with democracy.
11. An Anti-Capitalist Manifesto
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2003
    An extended argument about what the anti-capitalist movement should stand for.
12. Anti-Duhring
    Herr Eugen Duhring's Revolution in Science
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1878
    
13. Antonio Gramsci
    Towards an Intellectual Biography
    Resource Type: Book
    This biography lifts the study of Gramsci out of the sterile search for orthodoxy or heresy and instead examines Gramsci's personality in its full moral and intellectual complexity. Davidson has succeeded in integrating the circumstances of Gramsci's life: the childhood in Sardinia, the politics of the Italian left in the 1920s, the years of exile and prison - with his developing political and philosophical ideas.
14. Autonomist Marxism Course Outline
    Resource Type: Article
    An outline of currents of thought and readings related to autonomist Marxism. The term autonomis" is used to designate a dominan characteristic of this particular tradition of radical political thought: the emphasis on the autonomy of the working class in its struggle against capital as well as on the autonomy of various groups of workers vis a vis others of their class.
    
15. Bad Marxism
    Capitalism and Cultural Studies
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2004
    Cultural Studies commonly claims to be a radical discipline. This book thinks that's a bad assessment. After an introduction critiquing the so-called 'Marxism' of the academy, Hutnyk provides detailed critical analyses of the approaches and theorists of cultural studies.
16. Bakunin vs. Marx
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1978
    The anarchist-Marxist split started with Bakunin, who systematically misrepresented Marx's positions.
17. "Before all else a revolutionist": Marx and the Question of Strategy
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2018
    If we begin listening to the voices of those he conversed with, we can stop seeing Marx as the source of infinite quotes and begin to view him instead as a comrade on a common path – a path that he walked before us, always in conversation, and often in dispute, with many of his contemporaries.
18. Berman, Marshall
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    American philosopher and Marxist Humanist writer. (Born 1940).
19. Bernstein and the Marxism of the Second International
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1972
    An essay from the collection entitled From Rouseau to Lenin: Studies in Ideology and Society, First published as Ideologia e Societá by Editori Laterza, Rome, Italy.
    
20. The Betrayal of Marx
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1975
    The public has too long been fed the view that figures such as Lenin and Stalin are genuine followers of Marx, simply because they have claimed that distinction. Nothing justifies the deeds of a perverse 'Marxism' (e.g. that of Stalin); a proper understanding of Marxist humanism, and its betrayal, in contrast, enables us to raise afresh the question of means and to reevaluate the relevant historical, economic, and political facts.
21. Beyond Capital
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1996
    Addresses the need for a new socialist theory of transition after the collapse of the Soviet Union and its apparent triumph of capitalism. Beyond Capital examines the European-based conceptual framework of socialist theory in an effort to restate Marx's philosophy into a new social metabolic system.
22. Beyond the Fragments
    Feminism and the Making of Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1980
    A call for various fractions of the left to unite and work for a socialism through grass-roots activism.
    
23. Book Review: Marixism without Marx: Recent Interpretations of the Economic Crisis
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2012
    Paul Mattick’s, Business As Usual, and David McNally’s, Global Slump, each focuses on a single, primary aspect of Marx’s theory as a means to explain the current crisis. For Mattick, the point of entry into the economy is money; for McNally, it is competition. This propels them in very different directions, largely a function of how close to Marx they remain. Mattick’s book takes the form of an extended essay that warrants close reading. McNally’s lengthier treatment is both breezier and polemical.
24. Break Their Haughty Power
    Resource Type: Website
    Articles on capitalism, socialism, and revolution, from a left-Marxist perspective.
    
25. Build It Now
    Socialism for the Twenty-First Century
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2006
    Influenced by the dramatic proeesses unfolding in Venezuela, Lebowitz re-imagines a socialism for the twenty-first century that places workers and popular communities at the centre of the project.
26. Canadian Information Sharing Service
    Volume 1, Number 2 - July 1976
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Published: 1976
    
27. Canadian Information Sharing Service
    Volume 2, Number 4 - November 1977
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Published: 1977
    
28. Das Capital, Volume 1
    A Critical Analysis of Capitalist Production
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1890
    Marx's great work sets out to grasp and portray the totality of the capitalist mode of production, and the bourgeois society that emerges from it. He describes and connects all its economic features, together with its legal, political, religious, artistic, philosophical and ideological manifestations.
29. Das Capital, Volume 2
    The Process of Circulation of Capital
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1956
    
30. Das Capital, Volume 3
    The Process of Capitalist Production as a Whole
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1971
    
31. Capitalism and the National Question in Canada
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
    Essays examining a variety of questions about Canada's past, from a Marxist perspective.
32. Capitalism for Beginners
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1981
    An amusing, soundly researched, and highly accessible illustrated book that tells you everything you want to know about capitalism.
33. Chibber, Vivek
    Wikipedia article
    Resource Type: Article
    Vivek Chibber is an Indian academic, Marxist theorist, editor and a professor of sociology.
34. Ciliga, Ante - Writings - Index
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Writings of Ante Ciliga (1898-1992).
35. Class consciousness
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    Consciousness of one's social class or economic rank in society.
36. Classical Marxism and the Question of Reformism
    Gluckstein, Donny
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2014
    A central issue for our movement is whether to work towards a complete revolutionary overturning of capitalism and the state that protects it, or rely on partial methods of struggle. This choice is obvious in places such as Egypt or Greece, but applies with equal force to Britain where defence of the welfare state and living standards can mean waiting for the next election or relying on self-activity from below. This article will focus on the response of Marxists during the first quarter of the 20th century to this question.
37. C.L.R. James and Anti-/Postcolonialism
    Against The Current vol. 90
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2001
    C.L.R. James' proclamation in Beyond A Boundary (1963, a classic study of cricket and colonialism), after almost three decades of radical intellectual work, that “Thackeray, not Marx, bears the heaviest responsibility for me,” is a sententious political statement. It abounds with meanings, standing at once as an alluring paradox and a striking truism.
38. A comment on John Holloway's 'Read Capital: The First Sentence, Or, Capital starts with Wealth, not with the Commodity'
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2015
    John Holloway has written an article entirely devoted to the first sentence of Marx's Capital, a sentence which he claims is key to the whole book. Ulli Diemer thinks Holloway is misguided.
39. Commodity fetishism
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    In Marxist theory, commodity fetishism is a state of social relations in capitalist societies, in which social relationships are transformed into apparently objective relationships between commodities or money.
40. The Communist Manifesto
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1848
    Written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels as the theoretical and practical platform of the Communist League, a workers' association.
    
41. The Communist Manifesto in Perspective
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2012
    Eric Hobsbawm’s opening address to the international conference organised by Espaces Marx on the 150th anniversary of the Communist Manifesto.
42. The Complete Works of Rosa Luxemburg, Volume I
    Economic Writings 1
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2013
    This first volume in Rosa Luxemburg's Complete Works, entitled Economic Writings 1, contains some of Luxemburg's most important statements on the globalization of capital, wage labour, imperialism, and pre-capitalist economic formations.
43. The Complete Works of Rosa Luxemburg, Volume II
    Economic Writings 2
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2015
    This volume contains a new English translation of Luxemburg’s most important book, The Accumulation of Capital (1913) as well as her response to its critics. Taken together, they constitute one of the most important Marxist studies of the globalization of capital.
44. Connexions Annual Resource and Reading List
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1994
    A short and selective list of resources on issues addressed in the Connexions Annual, such as environment, education, peace, interntional development, women's issues, urban issues, housing, human rights, civil liberties, social change.
45. Connexions Digest
    Issue 53 - January 1991- A Social Change Sourcebook
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Published: 1991
    
46. Connexions Library: Radical and Left History Focus Page
    Resource Type: Website
    Published: 2012
    
47. The Continuing Debate
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1979
    We should subject both Marxism and anarchism to a critical analysis, and thereby start to provide the basis for a libertarian revolutionary movement that relates adequately to the needs and problems of today.
48. Contours of Descent
    U.S. Economic Fractures and the Landscape of Global Austerity
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2003
    
49. The Crisis of Dialectical Materialism and Libertarian Socialism
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1977
    Libertarian socialism is defined first and foremost by the negation of political authoritarianism and theoretical determinism.
50. Critical Theory
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
    Essays by the founder of the Institute for Social Research in Frankfurt.
51. The Critique of Capitalist Democracy
    An Introduction to the Theory of the State in Marx, Engels, and Lenin
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1969
    
52. A Critique of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    A critique of a straw-man version of Marxism.
53. Critique of the Gotha Programme
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1875
    Karl Marx's criticisms of the programme adopted by congress to unite the two German socialist parties in 1875.
54. The Death of the State in Marx and Engels
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1970
    Surveys the thinking of Marx and Engels on the 'dying-away' of the state in socialist (communist) society.
    
55. The Development of the Monist View of History
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1895
    
56. Dialectic and History
    An Introduction
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1947
    A pamphlet extracted from James' essay Dialcetical Materialism and the Fate of Humanity, originally published in 1947.
57. A Dictionary of Marxist Thought
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1983
    
58. Diemer, Ulli
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2010
    Canadian socialist publisher, writer, and archivist.
59. The Difficult Dialogue
    Marxism and Nationalism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1988
    For over a century, Marxists and revolutionaries have had to confront the stubborn fact of nationalism. This book is a concise and independent survey of Marxists' attempts to grapple with the enduring power of this manifestation of non-class consciousness. The reader gets a lucid picture of the dynamics of the debate, and the defects that persist in Marxism's troubled relationship with nationalism.
60. Digital Labor and Imperialism
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2016
    This article reviews the role of the international division of labour in classical Marxist concepts of imperialism, and extends these ideas to the international division of labour in the production of information and information technology today. Sigital labour, as the newest frontier of capitalist innovation and exploitation, is central to the structures of contemporary imperialism.
61. Draper, Hal
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    American socialist activist, Marxist and author of a number of key works about Marxism. (1914-1990).
62. Ecology and value theory
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2017
    A review of Jason W Moore, Capitalism in the Web of Life: Ecology and the Accumulation of Capital.
63. The Ecology of Freedom
    The Emergence and Dissolution of Hierarchy
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2005
    Bookchin's synthesis of ecology, anthropology and political theory traces conflicting legacies of hierarchy and freedom from the first emergence of human culture to today's globalized capitalism, constantly pointing the way to a sane, sustainable ecological future.
64. Ecosocialist Groups & Websites
    Resource Type: Website
    A list of ecosocialist websites and groups.
65. Editorial Statement: Introducing Insurgent Notes on Marx in 1968
    Insurgent Notes vol. 17
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2018
    The editors introduce the focus of this issue: How present or absent was the thought of Karl Marx in 1968?
66. Einfuhrungen in "Das Kapital" von Karl Marx
    Resource Type: Book
    
67. The End of Dialectical Materialism: An anarchist reply to the libertarian Marxists
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1978
    An anarchist reply to the libertarian Marxists.
68. The Enemy of Nature
    The End of Capitalism or the End of the World?
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2007
    We live in and from nature, but the way we have evolved of doing this is about to destroy you. Capitalism and its by-products -- imperialism, war, neoliberal globalization, racism, poverty, and the destruction of community -- are all playing a part in the destruction of our ecosystem.
69. Engels, Manchester and the Working Class
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1974
    An account and interpretation of the writing of Friedrich Engels' first major work, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844.
70. Engels on the importance of Hegel to Marxism
    Letter to Conrad Schmidt
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2019
    Neo-Kantian by persuasion, Schmidt nevertheless asked Engels what the philosophical underpinnings of Marxs thought were. Engels already had put out a book on the topic, Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy (1885), but apparently the implications of this work were not clear enough.
71. Essays on Marx's Theory of Value
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
    A discussion of concepts at the root of Marxism: the theory of value and commodity fetishism.
72. Essential Works of Lenin
    Resource Type: Book
    
73. Essential Works of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    
74. Eurocentrism
    Resource Type: Book
    Amin argues that Eurocentrism is an ideological distortion, a myth and historical fallacy and argues for a new social, economic, cultural and political system based on socialist universalism.
75. Everyday Life in the Modern World
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1971
    Everyday life is non-philosophical in relation to philosophy and represents reality in relation to ideality.
76. Evolutionary Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1899
    
77. Existentialism Versus Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    
78. Facing Reality
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1974
    Inspired by the October 1956 Hungarian workers' revolution against Stalinist oppression, as well as the U.S. workers' "wild-cat" strikes (against capital and the union bureaucracies), the authors looked ahead to the rise of new mass emancipatory movements by African Americans as well as anti-colonialist/anti-imperialist currents in Africa and Asia. Virtually alone among the radical texts of the time, Facing Reality also rejected modern society's mania for "conquering nature," and welcomed women's struggles "for new relations between the sexes."
79. Facing Reality
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    A radical left group in the United States which existed from about 1962 until 1970.
80. Facing Reality 45 Years Later
    Critical Dialogue with James/Lee/Chaulieu
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2003
    According to Goldner, "In 1958, Facing Reality was an important book, uncannily anticipatory of the historical period which would unfold over the following 15 years. Its main assertions are still being debated.... What I find most interesting in Facing Reality is not so much the answers it offers as the questions it asks. Those questions revolve around the role of the revolutionary Marxist party today.
    
81. Failure of a Dream?
    Essays in the History of American Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1974
    Examines the reasons for the relative weakness of American socialism.
82. False consciousness
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    The Marxist thesis that material and institutional processes in capitalist society are misleading to the proletariat, and to other classes.
83. The Faltering Economy
    The Problem of Accumulation Under Monopoly Capitalism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1984
    The essays in this volume are part of a radical attempt to grapple with the problems of advanced capitalist development without discarding the real theoretical breakthroughs made by Keynes.
84. Feminism vs. Marxism: Origins of the Conflict
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1974
    Contrary to an opinion still subscribed to in certain circles, modern feminism did not emerge full-grown from the fertile womb of the New Left, but is in fact an ideological offspring of the utopian egalitarianism of the early nineteenth century.
85. Fictitious Capital for Beginners
    Imperialism, 'Anti-Imperialism', and the Continuing Relevance of Rosa Luxemburg
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2007
    Rosa Luxemburg's framework enabled her to see how capitalism could ultimately destroy society - barbarism, in her words, or the 'mutual destruction of the contending classes' as the Communist Manifesto put it in 1847 - by being required to turn more and more to primitive accumulation and non-reproduction, a prophecy we see materializing before our eyes today.
86. Five Centuries of Imperialism and Resistance
    Vol. 8: 1492-1992
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1992
    A collection of poems and essays giving various perspectives on resistance to imperialism and capitalism.
87. The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx
    1843 to Capital
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1971
    Mandel discusses the development of Marx's economic ideas from their beginning to the completion of the Grundrisse. He combines a historical retrospective and a review of curent discussions on each of the subjects and problems central to Marxist economic theory.
88. The Freudian Left
    Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, Herbert Marcuse
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1969
    Paul Robinson tries to define a particular tradition in the history of psychoanalysis - the "radical" or "left-wing" tradition - through an analysis of its three most important representatives: Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, and Herbert Marcuse.
89. Gay imperialism: Postcolonial particularity
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2016
    Since her refusal to accept the Berlin Pride Civil Courage Award, Judith Butler has been a leading critic of "homonationalism" and the closely related phenomenon of so-called "pinkwashing." Homonationalism is understood here as an ideology which uses a nation's liberal attitudes toward homosexuality as a means of encouraging racist attitudes toward other nations, on the grounds that they are supposedly less enlightened. Butler stated in a May 2010 address on "Queer Alliance and Antiwar Politics" in Ankara, Turkey that "in some parts of Europe and surely in Israel as well, the rights of homosexuals are defended in the name of nationalism."
90. Gender, Race and Marx's Whiskers
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2018
    Roediger juxtaposes James and Marx quotations and discusses the iimplications for how Marx’s limits and his forward motion regarding race and gender might be understood together.
91. George Orwell: A Life
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1980
    A biography of George Orwell.
92. Germany 1921: The March Action
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 1964
    The debacle represented by the ‘March Action’ in Germany in 1921 was a crucial turning point in the development of the Communist International. The defeat led to a crisis in the German Communist Party (KPD), which had repercussions for the entire International.
93. Gesprache Mit Marx und Engels
    Resource Type: Book
    
94. Getting to Marxism in Wisconsin and Iowa
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2018
    Dave Ranney recounts his experiences during the 1960s which led him to accepting Marxism. He emphasizes his experinces in Southeast Asia during the 1960s which exposed covert Americian military action in the region. Other formative experiences include those as an university professor in Wisconsin and Iowa where he witnessed and joined campus movements.
95. Martin and Jessie Glaberman Collection
    Papers, 1939-2001
    Resource Type: Unclassified
    The papers of the Marxist radicals Martin Glaberman and Jessie Glaberman, now housed at Wayne State University.
96. Global Labor: Socialist Register 2001
    Book review
    Resource Type: Article
    Published: 2001
    For all intents and purposes, I discovered the Socialist Register during the early '90s. When I say "discovered" I, of course, do not mean that I was the first to come across it. Rather, having heard of it for years, I actually read it.
97. Gorz, André
    Connexipedia Article
    Resource Type: Article
    Marxist, social philosopher. (1923-2007).
98. Gramsci's Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1976
    Carl Boggs introduces Gramsci as one of the first marxist theorists to grapple with the problems of revolutionary change in advanced capitalist society and as the first to identify the importance of the ideological-cultural struggle against bourgeois values.
99. The Greening of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1996
    An examination of the influence of green politics on Marxism.
    
100. The Grundrisse
     Outlines of the Critique of Political Economy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     Marx wrote this huge manuscript as part of his preparation for what would become A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy (published in 1859) and Capital (published 1867). The series of seven notebooks were rough-drafted by Marx, chiefly for purposes of self-clarification, during the winter of 1857-8. The manuscript became lost in circumstances still unknown and was first effectively published, in the German original, in 1953.
     
101. Hal Draper on the Two Souls of Socialism
     Insights from Hal Draper
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1990
     A comparison of socialism-from-below and socialism-from-above that considers Marx's struggle for socialism through liberal democracy.
102. Heretics and Renegades
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1969
     Essasy on the Soviet Union and the Soviet bloc.
103. Highrise and Superprofits
     An Analysis of the Development Industry in Canada
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     
104. Historical-Critical Dictionary of Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1994
     12 volumes
105. History and Revolution
     A Revolutionary Critique of Historical Materialism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1971
     
106. The History of Democracy
     A Marxist Interpretation
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2013
     Roper traces the history of democracy from ancient Athens to the emergence of liberal representative and socialist participatory democracy. He argues that democracy cannot be understood separately from the social and economic contexts in which democratic states operate.
107. The History of Marxism
     1. Marxism in Marx's Day
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1982
     
108. How Does the Subaltern Speak?
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2013
     Vivek Chibber argues that postcolonial theory discounts the enduring value of Enlightenment universalism at its own peril. Focusing particularly on the strain of postcolonial theory known as subaltern studies, Chibber makes a strong case for why we can -- and must -- conceptualize the non-Western world through the same analytical lens that we use to understand developments in the West. He offers a sustained defense of theoretical approaches that emphasize universal categories like capitalism and class. His work constitutes an argument for the continued relevance of Marxism in the face of some of its most trenchant critics.
109. Ideas and Action
     Periodical profile published 1981
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1981
     Archive of some articles published in Ideas and Action, a radical paper published by the Workers Solidarity Alliance from 1981 to 1997.
110. In a Time of Torment
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1968
     Independent journalist I.F. Stone on the events and issues of the 1960s.
111. In Defense of Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     
112. Inaugural Address of the International Workingmen's Association
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1864
     Speech by Karl Marx to the founding meeting of the First International.
113. History of the International Workingmen's Association
     Resource Type: Website
     Links to the history of the development of the International Workingmen's Association.
114. Interview with Ulli Diemer
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1990
     Jeff Orchard interviews Ulli Diemer about socialism, capitalism, life, and social change.
115. Introduction to Capital
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1932
     Marx's book on capital, like Plato's book on the state, like Machiavelli's Prince and Rousseau's Social Contract, owes its tremendous and enduring impact to the fact that it grasps and articulates, at a turning point of history, the full implications of the new force breaking in upon the old forms of life. All the economic, political, and social questions, upon which the analysis in Marx's Capital theoretically devolves, are today world-shaking practical issues, over which the real-life struggle between great social forces, between states and classes, rages in every corner of the earth.
116. An Introduction to Marxist Political Economy
     Resource Type: Book
     This is a response to what the author sees as a gap in modern Marxist literature, especially in the Third World. The nature of exploitation and profit, capitalist development and crises, the periphery's dependent monetary system, imperialism, multi-nationals, underdevelopment, the state, the need for socialist revolution, and the rise of the bourgeoisie in underdeveloped countries are all explained in detail.
117. Introduction to the Critique of Political Economy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1857
     When we speak of production, we always have in mind production at a definite stage of social development.
118. Introduction to the Critique of the Gotha Programme
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1922
     Next to the Communist Manifesto of 1847-8 and the 'General Introduction' to the Critique of Political Economy of 1857, the Critique of the Gotha Programme of 1875 is, of all Karl Marx's shorter works, the most complete, lucid and forceful expression of the bases and consequences of his economic and social theory.
     
119. Introduction to this issue (#3)
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1978
     
120. Invaders from Marx
     On the Uses of Marxian Theory, and the Difficulties of a Contemporary Reading
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2005
     Heinrich stresses the difference between Marxian theory and traditional understandings of Marxism, emphasizing the "new reading of Marx", which has developed through the last decades.
121. The Invading Socialist Society
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1947
     History has shown that in moments of great social crisis, its farthest flights fall short of the reality of the proletarian revolution. Never was the proletariat so ready for the revolutionary struggle, never was the need for it so great, never was it more certain that the proletarian upheaval, however long delayed, will only the more certainly take humanity forward in the greatest leap forward it has hitherto made. The periods of retreat, of quiescence, of inevitable defeats are mere episodes in the face of the absolute nature of the crisis.
122. Is Marxism Eurocentric?
     This reading of Marx is virtually hegemonic in some branches of academia
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     Many activists today first encounter Marxist ideas in and around college campuses, where certain interpretations of Karl Marx and Marxism have solidified into a sort of conventional wisdom. One of these is the idea that Marxism is "Eurocentric" -- and therefore has little to say to the mass of people in the 21st century globalized world. This reading of Marx is virtually hegemonic in some branches of academia.
123. Istvan Meszaros and Marx's theory of alienation
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     The article explains how alienation can only be overcome by collective action which challenges capitalist relations of production.
124. Johnson-Forest Tendency
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Refers to an American radical left tendency associated with Marxist theorists C.L.R. James and Raya Dunayevskaya.
125. The Junius Pamphlet
     The Crisis of Social Democracy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1916
     The voting of war credits in August 1914 was a shattering moment in the life of individual socialists and of the socialist movement in Europe. Those who had worked for, and wholly believed in the ability of, organized labour to stand against war now saw the major social democratic parties of Germany, France, and England rush to the defense of their fatherlands. Worker solidarity had proved an impotent myth. Rosa Luxemburg had for years warned against the stultifying effects of the overly bureaucratized German Social Democratic Party and the anti-revolutionary tendencies of the trade unions that played such a large role in the party's policy decisions. She spent much of the war in jail, where she wrote and then smuggled this pamphlet. Published under the name "Junius," the pamphlet became the guiding statement for the International Group, which became the Spartacus League.
     
126. Karl Korsch: His Contribution to Revolutionary Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1962
     For Korsch, all the imperfections of Marx's revolutionary theory which, in retrospect, are explainable by the circumstances out of which it arose, do not alter the fact that Marxism remains superior to all other social theories even today, despite its apparent failure as a social movement. It is this failure which demands not the rejection of Marxism but a Marxian critique of Marxism, that is, the further proletarisation of the concept of social revolution. There was no doubt in Korsch's mind, that the period of counter-revolution is historically limited like everything else -- that the new social productive forces embodied in a socialist revolution would re-assert themselves and find a revolutionary theory adequate to their practical tasks.
127. Karl Marx
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1938
     It is the purpose of this book to restate the most important principles and contents of Marx's social science in the light of recent historical events and of the new theoretical needs which have arisen under the impact of those events. In so doing we shall deal throughout with the original ideas of Marx himself rather than with their subsequent developments brought about by the various 'orthodox' and 'revisionist, dogmatic and critical, radical and moderate schools of the Marxists on the one hand, and their more or less violent critics and opponents on the other hand.
128. Karl Marx and the Anarchists
     Resource Type: Book
     Shows the continuity of Marx's political theory in the context of different ideological opponents.
129. Karl Marx: Early Writings
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1964
     
130. Karl Marx: Essential Writings
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     A selection of Marx's writings ranging from his early works on philosophy, religion, alienation, and Hegelianism, through the materialist conception of history, the theoretical analysis of capitalism, and the politics of revolution. Bender provides informatative introductions setting the context for each set of materials.
131. Karl Marx: His Life and Thought
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     A biography of Karl Marx.
132. Karl Marx in the 21st Century
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Looking at how Marx's theories can explain today's global crisis.
133. Karl Marx: Revolutionary Heretic
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     A celebration of Marx as a thinker who constantly adapted his ideas and thinking.
134. Karl Marx: Selected Writings in Sociology and Social Philosophy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1961
     A selection of Marx's writings intended to present the evolution of his ideas, the main features of his mothod, and the chief conclusions of his research.
135. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution
     Volume I: State and Bureaucracy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1977
     A wide-ranging and thorough exposition of Marx's views on democracy.
136. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution
     Volume II: The Politics of Social Classes
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Draper ranges through the development of the thought of Marx and Engels on the role of classes in society.
137. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution
     Volume III: The Dictatorship of the Proletariat
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1986
     Hal Draper examines how Marx and Marxism dealt with the issue of dictatorship in relation to the revolutionary use of force and repression, particularly as this debate has centered on the use of the term "dictatorship of the proletariat." Draper strips away the layers of misinterpretation and misinformation that have accumulated over the years to show what Marx and Engels themselves meant by the term.
138. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution
     Volume IV: Critique of Other Socialisms
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1990
     Much of Karl Marx's most important work came out of his critique of other thinkers, including many socialists who differed significantly in their conceptions of socialism. Draper looks at these critiques to illuminate what Marx's socialism was, as well as what it was not.
139. Kautsky, Karl - Writings - Index
     Resource Type: Article
     Writings of Karl Kautsky.
140. Korsch, Karl - Writings - Index
     Resource Type: Article
     Writings of Karl Korsch (1886-1961).
141. Leading Principles of Marxism: A Restatement
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1937
     Marx's study of society is based upon a full recognition of the reality of historical change. Marx treats all conditions of existing bourgeois society as changing, ie more exactly, as conditions in the process of being changed by human actions. Bourgeois society is not, according to Marx, a general entity which can be replaced by another stage in a historical movement. It is both the result of an earlier phase and the starting point of a new phase, of the social class war which is leading to a social revolution.
142. Left Communist Groups & Websites
     Resource Type: Website
     A list of left communist websites and groups.
143. Left-libertarianism
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2010
     A doctrine that has a strong commitment to personal liberty and egalitarianism.
144. Left-Wing, Anti-Bolshevik and Council Communism
     Resource Type: Website
     Index to the works of 'Left Communists' (a.k.a. 'Council Communists' or 'Anti-Bolshevik Communists') and other ultra-left Communist currents and the debates between Left Communists and the leaders of the Comintern and each other.
145. The Legacy of Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2015
     Norman Geras sets out to interrogate and refute the myths that have developed around Rosa Luxemburg's work.
146. Lenin, Trotsky and the Vanguard Party
     A Contemporary View
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1964
     
147. Letter to Bracke
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1875
     Karl Marx comments on the unity programme (Gotha programme) of the German Democratic Workers Party and the People's Party.
148. Libcom.org
     Resource Type: Website
     Resource for all people who wish to improve their lives, their communities and their working conditions. We want to discuss with one another, learn from experiences of the past and develop strategies to increase the power that we, as ordinary people, have over our own lives.
149. A libertarian Marxist tendency map
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     This tendency map was produced by Chris Wright for endpage.com, now part of the libcom.org library - it is designed to trace some of the important tendencies in libertarian Marxism. Contains a brief written history with links to key individuals, groups and publications, and a graphic map.
150. Libertarian Socialism
     Resource Type: Article
     Overview of libertarian socialism.
151. Libertarian Socialism
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2010
     A socialist political orientation which promote a non-hierarchical, non-bureaucratic, stateless society without private property in the means of production. Libertarian socialism is opposed to coercive forms of social organization, and promotes free association in place of the coercive social relations of capitalism
152. Libertarian Socialism: Politics in Black and Red
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2017
     Explores the important, too often neglected left-libertarian currents that have thrived in revolutionary socialist movements. By turns, the collection interrogates the theoretical boundaries between Marxism and anarchism and the process of their formation, the overlaps and creative tensions that shaped left-libertarian theory and practice, and the stumbling blocks to movement cooperation.
153. Libertarian Socialist Groups & Websites in the Connexions Directory
     Resource Type: Website
     A list of libertarian socialist websites and groups.
154. Listen, Marxist!
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1971
     Murray Bookchin takes on the 'Marxist-Leninists' who are destroying the New Left.
155. The Logic of Marx's Capital
     Replies to Hegelian Criticisms
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1990
     
156. Rosa Luxemburg
     A letter about Rosa Luxemburg's contribution to Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2000
     In a time when the socialist movement was evolving in directions increasingly removed from Marx's positions -- Social Democratic reformism on the one hand, and Leninist bureaucratic centralism on the other -- Luxemburg was the leading exponent of a Marxism in the spirit of Marx.
157. Luxemburg versus Lenin
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1935
     On many essential points the conceptions of Luxemburg differ from those of Lenin as day from night, or -- the same thing -- as the problems of the bourgeois revolution from those of the proletarian.
158. Luxemburg, Rosa - Writings - Index
     Resource Type: Article
     Writings of Rosa Luxemburg (1871-1919).
159. Luxemburgism
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     A revolutionary theory within Marxism and communism based on the writings of Rosa Luxemburg.
160. Mad Marx: The Class Warrior
     Resource Type: Photo/Image/Poster
     Published: 2017
     
161. Main Currents of Marxism
     Volume 1: The Founders
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Kolakowski gives his interpretation of the origins of Marxism, and analyses the development of Marx's thought and its divergence from other forms of socialism.
162. Main Currents of Marxism
     Volume 2: The Golden Age
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Kolakowski examines the theories of the leading Marxists, and the controversies between them, in the era of the Second International.
163. Main Currents of Marxism
     Volume 3: The Breakdown
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Kolakowski examines the origins and development of Stalinism, as well as the contributions of Trotsky, Gramsci, Lukacs, Marcuse, and others, and traces developments in Marxism it period after the Second World War.
164. Manifesto of the Communist Party
     Resource Type: Book
     
165. Manifestos, Programs, Visions
     Selected Manifestos - Political Statements - Programs
     Resource Type: Website
     Published: 2016
     A selection of left manifestos, programs, poltical statements and visions from the 1600s to today.
166. Manoeuvres from above, movements from below: Greece under Tsipras
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     The Syriza left is at a crossroads. For all the belief that Syriza is a different kind of party, one that transcends the division between reform and revolution and therefore should be the home for the entire left, its left faces exactly the same problem as the reformist left in social democracy -- the trap of impotence. This article is written in the spirit of offering an alternative, around which the left as a whole can unite.
167. Man's Worldly Goods
     The Story of the Wealth of Nations
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1968
     Huberman sets out to explain history using economic theory, and to explain economic theory using history. He tries to explain, in terms of the development of economic thought, why certain doctrines arose when they did, how they originated in the very fabric of social life, and how they were developed, modified, and overthrown when the pattern of that fabric was changed.
168. Manual for Revolutionary Leaders
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     A devious satire aimed at Leninists, Trotskyists, Maoists, and vanguardists of all stripes.
     
169. Marx and Engels
     Basic Writings on Politics and Philosophy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1959
     
170. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 3
     Marx and Engels 1843 - 1844
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1844
     
171. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 4
     Marx and Engels 1844 - 1845
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1845
     Includes The Holy Family, or Critique of Critical Criticism, and The Condition of the Working-Class in England.
172. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 5
     Marx and Engels 1845 - 1847
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1847
     Includes The German Ideology.
173. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 6
     Marx and Engels 1845 - 1848
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1848
     Includes the Poverty of Philosophy and The Communist Manifesto.
174. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 7
     Marx and Engels 1848
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1848
     Includes articles from the Neue Rheinische Zeitung, June 1 - November 7, 1848.
175. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 8
     Marx and Engels 1848 - 1849
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1849
     Includes articles from the Neue Rheinische Zeitung November 8, 1848 - March 5, 1849.
176. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 9
     Marx and Engels 1849
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1849
     Includes articles from the Neue Rheinische Zeitung March 6 - May 19, 1849.
177. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 10
     Marx and Engels 1849 - 1851
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes The Peasant War in Germany.
178. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 11
     Marx and Engels 1851 - 1853
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Germany and The Eighteenth Brumaire
     of Louis Bonaparte and Revelations Concerning the Communist Trial in Cologne
179. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 12
     Marx and Engels 1853 - 1854
     Resource Type: Book
     Articles mainly on British colonialism.
     
180. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 13
     Marx and Engels 1854 - 1855
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes Revolutionary Spain
181. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 14
     Marx and Engels 1855 - 1856
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes material on British politics and the Crimean War.
182. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 15
     Marx and Engels 1856 - 1858
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1858
     Mainly articles about Europe, colonialism, and India.
183. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 16
     Marx and Engels 1858 - 1860
     Resource Type: Book
     Mainly events in Europe.
184. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 17
     Marx and Engels 1859 - 1860
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes Herr Vogt and articles on military matters.
185. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 18
     Marx and Engels 1857 - 1862
     Resource Type: Book
     Articles for The New American Cyclopaedia.
186. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 19
     Marx and Engels 1861 - 1864
     Resource Type: Book
     Colonialism, slavery, and the American Civil War.
187. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 20
     Marx and Engels 1864- 1868
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes The Prussian Military Question and the (German Workers' Party), and Value, Price and Profit, and articles and Reviews written in connection with the publication of Volume One of Capital.
188. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 21
     Marx and Engels 1867 - 1870
     Resource Type: Book
     Materials related to the International Workingmen's Association.
189. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 22
     Marx and Engels 1870 - 1871
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes The Civil War in France and other materials on the Franco-Prussian War.
190. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 23
     Marx and Engels 1871 - 1874
     Resource Type: Book
     Articles on the International, Bakunin, and the Housing Question.
191. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 24
     Marx and Engels 1874 - 1883
     Resource Type: Book
     Includes the Critique of the Gotha Programme, and Socialism: Utopian and Scientific.
192. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 25
     Engels
     Resource Type: Book
     Anti-Dühring & Dialectics of Nature
     
193. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 26
     Engels 1882 - 1889
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1889
     Includes Manuscripts on Early German History and The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, and Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy, and The Role of Force in History
194. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 27
     Engels 1890 - 1895
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1895
     Includes The Foreign Policy of Russian Tsardom, and A Critique of the Draft Social-Democratic Program of 1891, and On the History of Early Christianity, and The Peasant Question in France and Germany
195. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 33
     Marx 1861 - 1863
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1863
     Economic Manuscript of 1861-63. A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy (Continuation).
196. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 34
     Marx 1861 - 1864
     Resource Type: Book
     Economic Manuscripts of 1861-64 (Conclusion). A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy.
197. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 35
     Capital Volume 1
     Resource Type: Book
     Capital. Volume 1.
198. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 39
     Marx and Engels 1852 - 1855
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
199. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 40
     Marx and Engels 1856 - 1859
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
200. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 41
     Marx and Engels 1860 - 1864
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
201. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 42
     Marx and Engels 1864 - 1868
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
202. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 43
     Marx and Engels 1868 - 1870
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
203. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 44
     Marx and Engels 1870 - 1873
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
204. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 45
     Marx and Engels 1874 - 1879
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
205. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 46
     Marx and Engels 1880 - 1883
     Resource Type: Book
     Letters.
206. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 47
     Engels 1883 - 1886
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1886
     Letters.
207. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 48
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1890
     
208. Marx as a Food Theorist
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2016
     Marx developed a detailed and sophisticated critique of the industrial food system in Britain in the mid-nineteenth century, in the period that historians have called "the Second Agricultural Revolution." Not only did he study the production, distribution, and consumption of food; he was the first to conceive of these as constituting a problem of changing food "regimes" -- an idea that has since become central to discussions of the capitalist food system.
209. Marx at 200; Capital at 150
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Holmstrom discusses the relevance of Marx's Das Capital in understanding modern and historical economic systems. Specifically, she looks at the themes of exploitation, gender, race and capital.
210. Marx at the Margins
     On Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Non-Western Societies
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2016
     Marx’s critique of capital was far broader than is usually supposed. To be sure, he concentrated on the labor-capital relation within Western Europe and North America. But at the same time, he expended considerable time and energy on the analysis of non-Western societies, as well as race, ethnicity, and nationalism.
211. Marx, Bakunin, and the question of authoritarianism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2010
     Marx characterized the International as "a bond of union rather than a controlling force" and considered it "the business of the International Working Men's Association to combine and generalize the spontaneous movements of the working classes, but not to dictate or impose any doctrinary system whatever."
212. Marx, Eleanor - Writings - Archive
     Resource Type: Article
     Writings of Eleanor Marx (1855-1898).
213. Marx and Engels Belong to the Workers of the World
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2014
     Lawrence & Wishart, the British publisher of the Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels (MECW), has compelled the Marxists Internet Archive to remove free digital versions of this 50-volume treasure from its Web site. This step is meant to further the publisher’s pursuit of private, profitable licenses with paying customers.
214. Marx-Engels Chronicle, The
     A Day-by-Day Chronology of Marx and Engels' Life and Activity. Vol. 1 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1985
     
215. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 1
     Marx 1835 - 1843
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1835
     
216. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 2
     Engels 1838 - 1842
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1842
     Works of Frederick Engels, August 1838-December 1842.
217. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 28
     Marx 1857 - 1861
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1861
     Economic Manuscripts of 1857-58.
218. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 29
     Marx 1857 - 1861
     Resource Type: Book
     Economic Manuscripts of 1857-58.
219. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 30
     Marx 1861 - 1863
     Resource Type: Book
     Economic Manuscripts of 1861-63.
220. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 31
     Marx 1861 - 1863
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1863
     A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy.
221. Marx and Engels Collected Works Volume 32
     Marx 1861 - 1863
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1863
     Economic Manuscript of 1861-63 (Continuation). A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy.
222. Marx-Engels Glossary, The
     Glossary to the Chronicle & Register, & Index to the Glossary. Vol. 2 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1986
     
223. Marx Engels Internet Archive
     Resource Type: Database
     
224. Marx, Engels and the National Question
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     A historical look at the role of class and nation-states in socialism.
225. Marx & Engels papers
     Resource Type: Website
     The original papers of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, World Classics, are digitized and now online accessible. The papers can be consulted from anywhere and by anyone who logs into the catalogue website of the International Institute of Social History. Access is open and free.
226. Marx-Engels Register, The
     A Complete Bibliography of Marx Engels' Individual Writings. Vol. 3 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1985
     The Marx-Engels Register contains a detailed bibliographical listing of all the individual writings of Marx and Engels. Each entry in the Register gives all the basic data about a given work: English-language title, language of the original text, original-language title (if not English), date and circumstances of writing, date and circumstances of publication, reprints or republications of the original text, etc. The volume alsp provides "Sources and Translations" lists and some appendiices. An inclusive title index provides access to the Register by title alone.
227. Marx for Beginners
     Resource Type: Book
     
228. Marx, Freud, and the Critique of Everyday Life
     Toward a Permanent Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1974
     The theory and practice of revolutionary social transformation, Brown argues, must encompass the subjective, psychological dimensions of the revolutionary process.
229. Marx in 1968 in France
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     In a personal essay, Coleman describes his personal experiences in France from 1966-1968.
     He highlights significant number of Marxists teaching in both high schools and secondary settings. Furthermore, he discusses how the working class perceived in the Marxist far left, Trotskyist and Maoist press before May 1968.
230. Marx in the Mid-Twentieth Century
     A Yugoslav Philosopher Reconsiders Karl Marx's Writings
     Resource Type: Book
     
231. Marx is dead, long live Marx!
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Duran describes 1968 as an an "ideological revolution which unquestionably affected the dominant revolutionary ideology, Marxism, and here begins my contribution, which I will divide into two large sections: an account of the situation in Spain, and then the rebirth of
     Marxism, and why we can say: 'Long live Marx!'"
232. Marx, Karl
     Connexipedia: Entry in Encyclopedia of Marxism Glossary of People
     Resource Type: Article
     Brief biography of Karl Marx. (1818-1883).
233. Marx and Marxism in Berkeley in 1968
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Setting context by describing the early twentieth century political landscape in Berkeley, Goldner continues to describe his experince as a student at UC Berkeley by discussing local, national and international contexts for my encounter with Marx in Berkeley, 1968.
234. Marx and Nature
     A Red and Green Perspective
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2014
     While recognizing that production is structured by historically developed relations among producers, Marx insists that production as a social and material process is shaped and constrained by natural conditions. Paul Burkett shows that it is Marx's overriding concern with human emancipation that impels him to approach nature from the standpoint of materialist history, sociology, and critical political economy.
235. Marx and Nature: A Red and Green Perspective - Book Review
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     Essential reading for ecosocialists. Paul Burkett shows that humanity's relationship to nature is central to Marx’s critique of capitalism and vision of socialism.
236. Marx on Children (and on Forgiving Christianity)
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2019
     An exploration of Marx's and Christianity's views on children.
237. Marx on Democratic Forms of Government
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1974
     Marx's socialism (communism) as a political programme may be most quickly defined, from the Marxist standpoint, as the complete democratization of society, not merely of political forms. For Marx, the fight for democratic forms of government - democratization in the state - was a leading edge of the socialist effort; not its be-all and end-all but an integral part of it all.
238. Marx on Economics
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1961
     A systematic compilation of extracts drawn from Marx's publications with brief summaries of their arguments.
239. Marx on Gender and the Family: A Critical Study
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2013
     A study devoted exclusively to Marx's perspectives on gender and the family.
240. Marx and Organization
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Lause examines Marx's involvement in different organizations and argues that he seems never to have had a problem not being in an organization -- not because he accorded organization no importance, but rather that the importance he accorded it depended entirely on the demands of the class struggle around him.
     
241. Marx, Our Contemporary
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Marx’s analysis uncovers essential features and defining tendencies of capitalism far better than alternative frameworks. Smith outlines five examples in how Marx remains our contemporary.
242. Marx rediscovered
     A review of Heather A Brown, Marx on Gender and the Family: A Critical Study
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     Sheila McGregor states that Heather Brown has written an important study of Marx’s writings on women’s oppression. Brown situates her book in the current economic and political context, noting the role that women play both in the world economy and in recent tumultuous struggles such as the Occupy movement and, not least, in the revolutions in the Middle East beginning in 2011. At the same time, parts of Brown's book are contraditory and frustrating.
243. Marx Turns 200: A Mixed Gift
     Book Review
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     A mixed but detailed review of a biography of Karl Marx. The author likes the Life material but has problems with the treament of the Works.
244. A Marxian Oddity
     A review of Marxiam and Freedom. From 1776 Unitl Today, by Raya Dunayevskaya
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1958
     Paul Mattick says although Raya Dunayevskaya’s interpretation of Marxian doctrine is occasionally true and eloquent, this book as a whole is a scatterbrained hodge-podge of philosophical, economic and political ideas that defy description and serious criticism.
245. Marxism
     Connexipedia: Article in the Canadian Encyclopedia
     Resource Type: Article
     A world view developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the 19th century and further developed by various theorists and political activists.
246. Marxism: A Re-Examination
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1967
     A study of the social and political theory of Karl Marx, by an academic sociologist.
247. Marxism & Alienation
     Resource Type: Article
     Documents on alienation and Marxism.
248. Marxism & Anarchism: Documents in the Marxists Internet Archive
     Resource Type: Article
     Resources on the theory and practice of anarchism and the unity and conflict between Marxists and Anarchists over the past 150 years.
249. Marxism and Freedom
     From 1776 to Today
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2000
     Dunayevskaya argues that Marx's theory is the generalisation of the instinctive striving of the proletariat for a new social order, a truly human society.
250. Marxism and Politics
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1977
     Miliband sets out to present an overview of the main themes and problems of the Marxist approach to politics.
251. Marxism and the Party
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Molyneux examines the views of Marx, Lenin, Luxemburg, Trotsky, and Gramsci on the question of party organisation. He takes as his central theme their concern with the relationship between the party and the working class.
252. Marxism and the Russian Anarchists
     Resource Type: Book
     Studies of the ideas of Russian anarchists, including anarcho-syndicalists, anarchist-communists, Makheavists, council anarchists, Makhnovism, and soviet anarchists.
253. Marxism and the Trade Unions
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1970
     Draper argues that essentially, no Marxist group has ever carried on any systematic revolutionary work in trade unions.
     
254. Marxism as if the planet mattered
     A Return to Marx's Ecological Critique
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2013
     Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels held that capitalism inevitably tears apart the natural conditions that sustain life. They argued capitalism's exploitation of working people, and the unsustainable exploitation of nature, were linked and part of the same process.
255. Marxism and the Dialectics of Ecology
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2016
     The recovery of the ecological-materialist foundations of Karl Marx’s thought, as embodied in his theory of metabolic rift, is redefining both Marxism and ecology in our time, reintegrating the critique of capital with critical natural science. Marx's materialist conception of history is inextricably connected to the materialist conception of nature, encompassing not only the critique of political economy, but also the critical appropriation of the natural-scientific revolutions occurring in his day.
256. Marxism and the Earth: A defence of the classical tradition
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     A review of John Bellamy Foster and Paul Burkett, Marx and the Earth: An Anti-Critique.
257. Marxism and the Earth: A defence of the classical tradition
     Book review of Marx and the Earth: An Anti-Critique
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     Marxist analyses of the natural world have been the focus of intense debate recently, and the publication of any book that further explores what Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels thought about the subject is something to be welcomed. John Bellamy Foster and Paul Burkett have proven track records of writing some of the clearest books on the subject, and while Marx and the Earth is not a specific response to some of their recent critics, it is an important defence of Marx’s and Engels’s original work.
258. Marxism & Education
     Resource Type: Website
     Documents on education and Marxism.
259. Marxism, Feminism, the State
     Volume 1
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1983
     Includes essays on the sexual division of labour, and socialist organizing in the 80s, referring to Engels, Ryerson, and MacPherson.
260. Marxism and the Intellectuals
     A review of Raymond Williams' Culture and Society and The Long Revolution
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1962
     Raymond Williams has shown the origins of British socialism in the history of Britain itself. He has concentrated on the manner in which British writers and the British workers have created what exists in Britain today. He has developed the idea of culture from an exclusive possession of the educated and intellectuals and shown that the only meaning the word has for today is a total way of life of the whole people.
261. Marxism: an Introduction to a Misunderstood Philosophy
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     An introduction to fundamental principles of Marxism, and and examination of how these principles have been misrepresented by dictators and war criminals, leading to widespread misunderstanding.
262. Marxism and LGBT politics: a new wave of discussion
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2016
     Colin Wilson reviews Peter Drucker's book Warped: Gay Normality and Queer Anti-Capitalism.
263. The Marxism of Karl Korsch
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1964
     
264. The Marxism of Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1923
     It is characteristic of the unity of theory and practice in the life work of Rosa Luxemburg that the unity of victory and defeat, individual fate and total process is the main thread running through her theory and her life. As early as her first polemic against Bernstein’s she argued that the necessarily ‘premature’ seizure of power by the proletariat was inevitable. She unmasked the resulting opportunist fear and lack of faith in revolution as “political nonsense which starts from the assumption that society progresses mechanically and which imagines a definite point in time external to and unconnected with the class struggle in which the class struggle will be won”.
265. The Marxism of the First International
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1924
     On 28 September 1864 it was decided at an international meeting of workers in London to found the International Workingmen's Association. On 25 July 1867, Karl Marx wrote the preface to the first edition of the first volume of Capital. Within one single period of history, in the 1860s, both aspects of Marxism attained their full realization: the new autonomous science of the working class attained its developed theoretical form in literature at the same time as the new autonomous movement of the proletariat achieved its practical form in history.
     
266. Marxism and Philosophy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1970
     
267. Marxism & Revolution: Ulli Diemer - Selected snippets & quotes from Radical Digressions
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     
268. Marxism and "Subaltern Studies"
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2013
     A review of Vivek Chibber's book Postcolonial Theory and the Specter of Capital.
269. Marxism.ca
     Resource Type: Website
     Published: 2016
     A gateway to resources about Marxism compiled by Connexions.
270. A Marxist Ecological Vision
     Against The Current vol. 161
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2012
     The questions facing environmental activists, and socialists in particular, range from the sheer scale of the environmental disasters already underway to the problems of beginning a transition from a system organized around massive consumption of fossil fuels, vast megacities and global agribusiness.
271. Marxist feminism
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Focuses on the dismantling of capitalism as the key to liberating women.
272. Marxist Groups & Websites
     Resource Type: Website
     A list of Marxist websites and groups.
273. A Marxist History of Capitalism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2018
     A short history of capitalism by a history professor at University of Manitoba
274. A Marxist History of the World: Making the future
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2012
     Historian Neil Faulkner concludes A Marxist History of the World by looking at what that history can tell us about the possibility for radical social change.
275. A Marxist History of the World part 50: The Industrial Revolution
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2011
     Frederick Engels was sent to Manchester, centre of the Industrial Revolution, to dispel his radicalism. Instead it made him the revolutionary he is remembered as today, Neil Faulkner explains.
276. A Marxist History of the World part 53: What is Marxism?
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2011
     In his latest instalment, Neil Faulkner explores the complex history of Marxism - and how capitalism produced its own gravediggers.
277. Marxist Scholars Conference
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1991
     
278. Marxist Theory and the Proletariat
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1903
     A sketch of Marxist theory.
279. The Marxist Theory of Alienation
     Resource Type: Book
     
280. Marxist Women versus Bourgeois Feminism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1976
     The texts presented here are intended to revive acquaintance with a revolutionary women's movement, which was undoubtedly the most important one of its kind that has yet been seen. Yet it has been so thoroughly dropped down the memory hole that even mention of its existence is hard to find.
     
281. The Marxists and the Jewish Question
     The History of a Debate 1843 - 1943
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1994
     Covers the difficult history of European Marxists' efforts to comprehend what "The Jewish Question" was about. The assumption that Jewish life and religion were a historical anachronism, something that would naturally disappear with the end of their specific economic function in the development of capitalism, also implied that the medieval legacy of Jew-hatred would vanish as well.The possibility of a new and even more virulent, racialist revival of Jew-hatred -- anti-Semitism -- was overlooked by thinkers and parties who envisioned an inevitable evolution toward socialism.
     
282. Marxists Internet Archive
     Resource Type: Website
     Large archive of the writings of Marx and Engels and of others in the Marxist tradition. Searchable.
283. Marxists Internet Archive Encyclopedia of Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     
284. Marxists Internet Archive - Historic Events in the Encyclopedia of Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     
285. Marxists Internet Archive Subject Archive
     Special Subject Collections
     Resource Type: Website
     
286. Marx's Capital as Organizing Tool
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     A guide to how the left could use Marx's Capital as a text for organizing.
287. Marx's Concept of Man
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1961
     It is one of the peculiar ironies of history that there are no limits to the misunderstanding and distortion of theories, even in an age when there is unlimited access to the sources; there is no more drastic example of this phenomenon than what has happened to the theory of Karl Marx in the last few decades....I shall try to demonstrate that this interpretation of Marx is completely false; that his theory does not assume that the main motive of man is one of material gain; that, furthermore, the very aim of Marx is to liberate man from the pressure of economic needs, so that he can be fully human; that Marx is primarily concerned with the emancipation of man as an individual, the overcoming of alienation, the restoration of his capacity to relate himself fully to man and to nature; that Marx's philosophy constitutes a spiritual existentialism in secular language and because of this spiritual quality is opposed to the materialistic practice and thinly disguised materialistic philosophy of our age.
288. Marx's Concept of the Alternative to Capitalism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2013
     In contrast to the traditional view that Marx's work is restricted to a critique of capitalism – and that he consciously avoided any detailed conception of its alternative – this work shows that Marx was committed to a specific concept of a post-capitalist society which informed the whole of his approach to political economy.
289. Marx's 'Economics' and Hegel's Philosophy of Right
     Resource Type: Book
     
290. Marx's Theory of Alienation
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1970
     Meszaros provides a comprehensive treatment of Marx's theory of alienation by surveying Marx's work as a whole. In doing so, he argues against the commonly held distinction between a young philosophically-oriented Marx and a mature economics-oriented Marx.
291. Marx's Theory of Crisis as a Theory of Class Struggle
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1982
     
292. Marx's Vision of Communism
     A Reconstruction
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1977
     Ollman tries to reconstruct Marx's vision of communism from his writings of 1844, the year in which he set down the broad lines of his analysis, to the end of his life.
293. The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1906
     Luxemburg writes that "the mass strike in Russia [in 1905] has been realised not as means of evading the political struggle of the working-class, and especially of parliamentarism, not as a means of jumping suddenly into the social revolution by means of a theatrical coup, but as a means, firstly, of creating for the proletariat the conditions of the daily political struggle and especially of parliamentarism. The revolutionary struggle in Russia, in which mass strikes are the most important weapon, is, by the working people, and above all by the proletariat, conducted for those political rights and conditions whose necessity and importance in the struggle for the emancipation of the working-class Marx and Engels first pointed out, and in opposition to anarchism fought for with all their might in the International."
294. Mattick, Paul
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Marxist writer and activist. (1904-1981).
295. May 5, 1818: Birth of Karl Marx
     Seeds of Fire
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2013
     Marx breathes dialectics and revolution. For Marx, radicalism means going to the root, and Marx's radicalism seeks to go to the root of capitalism, to comprehend its essence dialectically, to understand its inherent contradictions - and the seeds of revolution it contains.
296. The Meaning of Socialism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1969
     Paul Cardan's 1961 discussion of modern conceptions of socialism, and the future of socialist movements.
297. Memoirs of a Revolutionary 1901- 1941
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1967
     Victor Serge, who was bron in 1890 and died in 1947, was an anarchist, a Bolshevik, a Trotskyist, and a revisionist-Marxist. Belgian by birth and upbringing, French by adoption and in literary expression, Russian by parentage and later by citizenship, he eventually became stateless and was put down as a Spanish national for purposes of his funeral documents. He was a journalist, a poet, a pamphleteer, a historian, a political prisoner, an agitator, and a novelist.
298. Mining History Written in Blood
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Domestic coal mining history above and below ground lives on the pages of Written in Blood: Courage and Corruption in the Appalachian War of Extraction edited by Wess Harris (PM Press, 2017). The anthology unpacks the industry, people and communities of a coal-rich region, amplifying relevant class and gender issues over a century.
299. Mistranslating Marx? The "idiocy of rural life"
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2011
     One often hears the criticism that Marxism was from the beginning an extreme modernizing philosophy that looked with complete disdain on rural existence. Did not Marx himself in The Communist Manifesto, it is frequently asked, refer to "the idiocy of rural life"? Here a misconception has arisen through the mistranslation of a single word in the English translation of the Manifesto. In fact, Marx's criticism of the isolation of rural life then had to do with the antithesis of town and country under capitalism as expressed throughout his work.
300. Modern Capitalism and Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1975
     For revolutionaries one central point must be grasped to understand how the system works: the struggle of human beings against their alientation, and the ensuing conflict and split in all spheres, aspects and moments of socia life. As long as this struggle is there there ruling strata will continue to be unable to organise their system in a coherent way, and society will lurch from one accident to another. These are the conditions for revolutionary activity in the present epoch -- and they are amply sufficient.
301. Modern Politics
     Resource Type: Book
     
302. My politics in brief
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2011
     
303. The National Question
     Selected Writings by Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1976
     In her penetrating analysis of nationalism, Rosa Luxemburg argues that the formula of "the right of nations to self-determination" is essentially not a political or programmatic guide to the nationality question, but only a means of avoiding that question.
304. Natural Causes
     Essays in Ecological Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1998
     O'Connor provides an ecological Marxist analysis and suggests new political strategies.
305. New Left Caucus (Toronto Student Movement)
     A Draft Manifesto
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1969
     Puts forward an alternative to Leninst factions which emerged in the Toronto Student Movement in 1968-1969. The authors state that "We consider ourselves, therefore, Marxists but not Leninists, though we are prepared to work with various shades of Leninists in struggling against the common enemy, capitalism and imperialism. At the same time, however, we will not be cowed over by those who seek to resurrect Comrade Stalin as a hero, or justify the suppression of the Kronstadt Revolut, or the invasion of Czechoslovakia, etc. Our conceprt of socialism is different, and though we have no worked out program as yet, we will not allow the vanguard formations to close our options for us.
306. The new socialist revolution
     An introduction to its theory and strategy
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1973
     Chapter 6 - Strategy and Tactics. The first task of the revolutionary movement, its most important task within the next few years, is to destroy bourgeois hegemony and develop a radical consciousness among each of the potential constituencies for revolutionary action.
307. News and Letters
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Articles from a Marxist-Humanist perspective.
308. News & Letters: Draft for Marxist-Humanist Perspectives, 2006 - 2007
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2006
     We aim to help fill the void on the question of "what happens after" by creatively rethinking and restating his concept of "revolution in permanence" for today.
309. The Newsletter
     Periodical profile
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1974
     Newsletter published in 1973 and 1974 by the New Tendency, a loose collaboration of independent leftists primarily based in Toronto, Windsor, Winnipeg, and Kitchener-Waterloo. Articles dealt with workplace issues, labour unions, workers autonomy and related topics. A total of five-and-a-half issues were published. Copies of the newsletters are available in the Connexions Archive and online on the Connexions website.
310. The No-Nonsense Guide to Class, Caste & Hierarchies
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2002
     Concentrates mainly on the history of social hierarchy in Western civilization, and particularly the struggles of the working class.
311. Noam Chomsky and Marxism
     On the roots of modern "authoritarianism" - Part One
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2004
     Heiko Khoo argues that Noam Chomsky doesn't understand Marxism.
312. A Non-Dogmatic Approach to Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1946
     As against that altogether dogmatic approach which had already sterilized the revolutionary Marxist theory in all but a few phases of its century-long development in Europe, and by which the attempted extension of Marxism to the US has been blighted from the very beginning, it is here proposed to revindicate the critical, pragmatic, and activistic element which for all this has never been entirely eliminated from the social theory of Marx and which during the few short phases of its predominance has made that theory a most efficient weapon of the proletarian class struggle.
313. On Marxism and Method
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1998
     Martin Glaberman writes that the essay by Michael Lowy, "For A Critical Marxism," provides a useful beginning for discussion. His subtitle, “The Centrality of Self-Emancipation,”is an important departure from the more vanguardist views that used to prevail on the left, though it remains rather ambiguous and amorphous. Glaberman addresses two weaknesses that he sees in Lowy's article.
314. On the First International
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     
315. 150 years of Karl Marx's Capital
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     On the 150th anniversary of the publication of Marx's Capital, Tom O'Lincoln explains why "the Bible of the working class" is about much more than economics.
316. An ongoing debate
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1978
     The Red Menace is meant to be a forum of dissenting views withing the broadly defined boundaries of libertarian socialism.
317. Ontological "Difference" and the Neo-Liberal War on the Social
     Deconstruction and Deindustrialization
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2001
     We have today legions of people with a smattering of knowledge turning out reams of books filled with buzz words that could be (and have been) produced by a computer program, and could be (and are) picked up in peer-group shop talk in a few months at the nearest humanities program or academic conference. Everyone these people don't like is trapped in a "gaze"; everyone "constitutes" their "identity" by "discourse"; to the fuddy-duddy "master narratives" that talk about such indelicate subjects as world accumulation these people counterpose "pastiche" and "bricolage", the very idea of being in any way systematic smacking of "totalitarianism"; it is blithely assumed that everyone except heterosexual white males now and for all time have been "subversives" (one wonders why we are still living under capitalism); a crippling relativism makes it somehow "imperial" to criticize public beheadings in Saudi Arabia or cliterodectomy practiced on five-year old girls in the Sudan.
     
318. Open Veins of Latin America
     Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     A political economy, a social and cultural narrative, and a powerful description of primitive capital accumulation.
319. Organizational Questions of the Russian Social Democracy
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1904
     Rosa Luxemburg's contribution to the debate within the Russian Social Democratic movement on party organization and democratic centralism. Luxemburg joins Trotsky in warning of the dangers inherent in centralism and argues against the concentration of power in a Central Committee. From a Socialist Revolutionary perspective Luxemburg puts forward compelling arguments against Lenin's conception of the revolutionary party.
     
320. Other Voices: The Connexions Newsletter - May 7, 2015
     Urban agriculture and local food production
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 2015
     This issue of Other Voices ranges widely, from increasing worker activism and strikes in China, to advances in battery technology that make it much easier and cheaper to store solar and wind energy for future use, to testimonies from Israeli soldiers about the war crimes they committed routinely and as a matter of policy in last summer's attack on Gaza.
321. Other Voices: The Connexions Newsletter - January 30, 2016
     Conflict of interest
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 2016
     This issue of Other Voices shines a light on the murky world of conflict of interest, the hidden reality that often underlies appearances of neutrality, objectivity, and due process. Conflicts of interest are inherent in capitalism, a system founded on the premise that the state and society should be subordinated to economic self-interest and the accumulation of private wealth. Scientists who are supposed to be studying the effects of GMOs are funded by agribusiness corporations. Doctors who receive money from pharmaceutical companies write articles promoting the drugs produced by those companies. Decisions about pipelines are made by regulators who have spent years working in the oil industry, and who will be heading back to jobs in the industry after their stint 'regulating' it. Politicians receive campaign funds from corporate lobbyists.
322. Our Generation
     Volume 10 Number 1
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1974
     
323. Our Generation
     Volume 10 Number 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1974
     
324. Our Generation
     Volume 12 Number 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     
325. Our Generation
     Volume 21 Number 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1990
     
326. Our Generation
     Volume 22 Nomber 1 & 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1991
     
327. Our Generation
     Volume 23 Number 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1992
     
328. Our Generation
     Volume 24 Number 2
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1994
     
329. Our Program and the Political Situation
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1918
     Tthe text of a speech by Rosa Luxemburg to the Founding Congress of the Communist Party of Germany (Spartacus League), made on December 31, 1918.
     
330. Pannekoek and Gorter's Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     Anton Pannekoek and Herman Gorter were leading spokespersons for 'council communism.' They argued for the primacy of workers' own organizations, defending their importance agains the parliamentarists and Bolsheviks who saw in the party the nub of working-class organization, and against the anarchists who saw anathema in all organization. This volume contains represenative texts by Pannekoek and Goter, with an introduction by the editor.
331. A People's History of the World
     From the Stone Age to the New Millennium
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1999
     Harman describes the shape and course of human history as a narrative of ordinary people forming and re-forming complex societies in pursuit of common human goals.
332. Philosophy and Revolution
     From Hegel to Sartre, and from Marx to mao
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1989
     Dunayevskaya argues in favour of a re-evaluation of the theoretical philosophy of Hegel and its application by Marx and the later Lenin to the history of mankind.
333. Point of order
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1979
     Letter on dialectical materialism and on lefty language.
334. The Political Ideas of Marx and Engels
     Resource Type: Book
     
335. A Political Statement of the Libertarian Socialist Collective
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1979
     The socialist perspective, as we see it, implies a total critique of human society as it is presently constituted. Socialism means a total transformation of life and social institutions - a project of collective self-transformation.
     
336. Politics and Ideology in Marxist Theory
     Resource Type: Book
     
337. Politics Past
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1970
     A collection of essays by Dwight Macdonald.
338. Politische Schriften 1
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1966
     
339. Politische Schriften 2
     Resource Type: Book
     
340. Postcolonial Theory and the Specter of Capital
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2013
     Against the thesis that Western subalterns are made of different stuff, Chibber argues that human beings are, at their core, not that different across contexts. The winds of history and culture may change many things, but not human constitutions. His defense of this argument sets the stage for a deliberate, careful explication of the key tenets of historical materialism. This argument is that humans, everywhere, take an interest in defending their well-being and their dignity.
341. Preface to Martin Glaberman's Four Essays on the Working Class
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1975
     Glaberman insists that the working class is not merely a victim of capitalism. Working people are active participants in creating their own consciousness, their methods of struggle and their own history.
342. The Present State of the Problem of 'Marxism and Philosophy'
     An Anti-Critique
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1930
     A fundamental debate on the general state of modern Marxism has now begun, and there are many indications that despite secondary, transient or trivial conflicts, the real division on all major and decisive questions is between the old Marxist orthodoxy of Kautsky allied to the new Russian or 'Leninist' orthodoxy on the one side, and all critical and progressive theoretical tendencies in the proletarian movement today on the other side.
     
343. The Principle of Self-Emancipation in Marx and Engels
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1971
     For Marx and Engels, there was a direct relationship between the revolutionary (literally subversive) nature of their socialism and the principle of emancipation-from-below, the principle that, as Engels wrote, "there is no concern for ... gracious patronage from above."
     Marxism, as the theory and practice of the proletarian revolution, therefore also had to be the theory and practice of the self-emancipation of the proletariat. Its essential originality flows from this source.
344. Problems with Red Menace method
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1979
     our attempts to develop a positive alternative to DiaMat Marxism and Marxist-Leninist sects suffers from a polemical method which reproduces the very problem you want to get away from.
345. The Program of the Minority
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1946
     Statement of the minority in the (U.S.) Workers Party.
     
346. The Prophet Alarmed
     The Extreme Center: A Warning (Book Review)
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     Review of Tariq Ali's The Extreme Center: A Warning. In The Extreme Center, Ali gives more than just a pungent and entertaining smack-down of corruption in British politics.
347. Race and the Logic of Capital
     Review of Class, Race, and Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     A review of Review of Class, Race, and Marxism by David Roediger.
348. Radical Democracy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1997
     Lummis revives the meaning of democratic struggle and critques the economic and technological processes that have hindered its growth.
349. Radical Digressions
     Resource Type: Website
     Published: 2017
     Ulli Diemer's website/blog featuring comment from a radical left-libertarian Marxist perspective.
     
350. Radical Digressions 1
     Resource Type: Website
     Published: 1979
     
351. The Radical Life of Rosa Luxemburg
     A graphic novelization of the revolutionary life and legacy of "Red Rosa"
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2015
     An excerpt from Red Rosa, a graphic biography of Rosa Luxemburg.
352. Radical Political Theory
     Resources in the Connexions Library
     Resource Type: Website
     Books and articles on radical political thought in the Connexions Library.
353. Radical Socialist Groups & Websites
     Resource Type: Website
     A list of radical socialist websites and groups.
354. Reading Capital Politically
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2000
     Harry Cleaver's seminal work on forming a practical, political interpretation of Marx's Capital.
355. The Red Menace
     A libertarian socialist newsletter
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1980
     Articles on topics such as socialism, Marxism, anarchism, work, popular education, organizing, wages for housework, Leninism, bureaucracy, hierarchy, jargon, prostitution, obscenity, science fiction, and terrorism.
     
356. Red Menace #3
     Volume 2, Number 2 - Spring 1978
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1978
     A Libertarian Socialist Newsletter
357. Red Rosa
     A Graphic Biography of Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2015
     A giant of the political left, Rosa Luxemburg is one of the foremost minds in the canon of revolutionary socialist thought. Red Rosa gives Luxemburg her due as a radical and human being. In this beautifully drawn work of graphic biography, writer and artist Kate Evans has opened up her subject’s intellectual world to a new audience, grounding Luxemburg’s ideas in the realities of an inspirational and deeply affecting life.
358. Redefining Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1974
     Modern society certainly remains profoundly divided. It constantly functions against the immense majority of working people. In everyday life the exploited defend themselves against exploitation by part of every single one of their everyday gestures. The present crisis of humanity, it is true, will only be solved by a socialist revolution. But these ideas risk remaining empty abstractions, pretexts for sermons or for a blind, spasmodic activism if one doesn't try to understand the new ways in which the division of society assumes concrete form today, how modern capitalism functions, the new forms taken today by the working class struggle against the ruling classes and their system, and unless one seriously tries to understand what — under these conditions — a new revolutionary activity integrated to the real struggle of people in society might mean and how it could be linked to a coherent and lucid understanding of the world. To achieve this what is needed is nothing less than a radical theoretical and practical renewal.
359. The Reification of Desire
     Toward a Queer Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2009
     A new theoretical approach to the relationship between Marxism and queer studies.
360. Reinterrogating the Classical Marxist Discourses of Revolutionary Democracy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2008
     Marik attempts to re-examine the "common sense" claim that Marxism had been an authoritarian political theory and practice.
361. Renewing Socialism
     Transforming Democracy, Strategy and Imagination
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2008
     
362. A Response to Lawrence and Wishart
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2014
     Lawrence & Wishart, who hold the copyright for the Marx Engels Collected Works, have directed Marxists Internet Archive to delete all texts originating from MECW.
363. The Return of Engels
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     After Marx's death in 1883, Engels prepared volumes two and three of Capital for publication from the drafts his friend had left behind. If Engels, as he was the first to admit, stood in Marx’s shadow, he was nevertheless an intellectual and political giant in his own right.
364. Review of 'Karl Marx' by Karl Korsch
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1939
     In conspicuous distinction to many other interpretations of Marx, this book concentrates upon the essentials of Marxian theory and practice.
365. Review: The Politics of Some Bodies - On "Feminism, Queer Theory and Marxism at the Intersection"
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     At a time when Marxist politics is struggling more than ever against the current, queer Marxist scholarship is enjoying a slight, startling, heartening resurgence. Holly Lewis' The Politics of Everybody is a major contribution to the trend.
     
366. Revolution in the Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     
367. Revolution.international
     Resource Type: Website
     Web resources on revolutionary politics and revolution.
368. A Revolutionary for our Times: Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     
369. Right on the Marx
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1990
     The shared vision articulated by Ulli Diemer will never attain an organized and effective form unless it can be concretized into a series of political programmes, and eventually made real through one or many political organizations or parties.
370. Root & Branch: A Libertarian Marxist Journal, #7
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1978
     Articles on the class situation in Spain, authority and democracy in the United States, Marxism and Anarchism.
371. Root & Branch: A Libertarian Marxist Journal, #8
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1979
     
372. Rosa Luxemburg
     A Life
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1986
     A biography of the Marxist revolutionary.
373. Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     A biography of Rosa Luxemburg written by a German revolutionary who worked with Luxemburg in the Spartacist organization.
374. Rosa Luxemburg
     Abridged Edition
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1969
     A biography of Luxemburg by a British academic.
     
375. Rosa Luxemburg
     Selected Political Writings
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     A selection of Rosa Luxemburg's writings which highlight her outstanding contributions to the theory and practice of revolutionary socialism.
376. Rosa Luxemburg
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1969
     A personification of the unity of theory and practice, Rosa Luxemburg's life and work require a description of her activities as well as her thoughts - they are inseparable.
     
377. Rosa Luxemburg: Prison Letters
     Resource Type: Book
     
378. The Rosa Luxemburg Reader
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2004
     A definitive one-volume collection of Luxemburg's writings.
379. Rosa Luxemburg Speaks
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1970
     A selection of speeches and writings by Rosa Luxemburg.
380. Rosa Luxemburg, Women's Liberation, and Marx's Philosophy of Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1982
     Part I - Rosa Luxemburg as Theoretician, as Activist, as Internationalist. Part II - The Women's Liberation Movement as Revolutionary Force and Reason. Part III - Karl Marx: From Critic of Hegel to Author of Capital and Theorist of "Revolution in Permanence."
381. Rosa Luxemburg. Im Lebensrausch, trotz alledem
     Eine Biographie
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2000
     
382. Rosa Luxemburg: A Reappraisal
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1975
     
383. Rubel, Maximillien - Writings - Index
     Resource Type: Article
     Writings of Maximillien Rubel (1905-1996).
384. Rudolf Hilferding und die Okonomische Theorie der Sozialdemokratie
     Resource Type: Book
     
385. The Russian Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1961
     The basic lesson of every great revolution, the law of its being, decrees: either the revolution must advance at a rapid, stormy, resolute tempo, break down all barriers with an iron hand and place its goals ever farther ahead, or it is quite soon thrown backward behind its feeble point of departure and suppressed by counter-revolution. To stand still, to mark time on one spot, to be contented with the first goal it happens to reach, is never possible in revolution. And he who tries to apply the home-made wisdom derived from parliamentary battles between frogs and mice to the field of revolutionary tactics only shows thereby that the very psychology and laws of existence of revolution are alien to him.
386. "Ruthless Criticism of All That Exists"; Against the Current vol. 194
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     In October 1864, Marx drafted the inaugural rules for the International Working Men's Association (First International). Its opening lines were a hymn to freedom and self-activity: "the emancipation of the working classes must be conquered by the working classes themselves."
387. SDS
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1974
     The rise and development of the Students for a Democratic Society, the organization that became the major expression of the American left in the 1960s -- its passage from student protest to institutional resistance to revolutionary activism, and its ultimate impact on American politics and life.
388. Seeds of Fire - January 1
     Resource Type: Unclassified
     
389. Selected Correspondence
     Resource Type: Book
     
390. Selected Writings in Sociology and Social Philosophy
     Resource Type: Book
     
391. Selections from the Prison Notebooks
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     Gramsci's Notebooks cover a wide range of subjects including history, culture, politics, and philosophy.
392. Sex-Pol
     Essays 1929-1934
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     Wilhelm Reich's writings from his Marxist period, outlining his thoughts about sexual and political liberation.
393. Situationist International Anthology
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2006
     A selection of Situationist writings.
394. 6 underrated Marxists who don't get enough love
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     A look at six less celebrated Marxists: Gavril Miasnikov, Ngo Van Xuyet, Clara Zetkin, Martin Glaberman, Mariarosa Dalla Costa, and Ambalavaner Sivanandan; who participated in working class movements such as the 1918 German revolution, the 1945 Saigon Commune and the strikes in the car factories of Detroit.
395. 6 underrated Marxists who don't get enough love
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2017
     It's a sad fact that many of the most radical Marxists, whose participation in working class struggle and ideas challenged not only capitalist society but also the social democratic and Leninist tendencies in the workers' movement tend to get ignored by anarchists and Marxists alike.
396. The Sixties
     Years of Hope, Days of Rage
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1987
     One of the best books on the Sixties in the U.S., bringing to life the political and cultural currents, including especially the music, which raged during that decade, and setting them in historical context.
397. Social and Sexual Revolution
     Essays on Marx and Reich
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1979
     A collection of essays by Bertell Ollman. Ollman tackles issues such as Karl Marx's concepts of class, class consciousness, and communism; he argues for the absorption of Wilhelm Reich's insights about the social function of sexual repression in maintaining capitalist relations; and he dicusses the various problems involved in trying to teach 'Marxism' in an academic context without destroying its central purpose as an instrument of class struggle.
398. Social Reform or Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1908
     Rosa Luxemburg's attack on reformism.
399. Socialism and Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     Representative democracy in every industrially advanced country is in a state of profound crisis. But we have been accustomed for so long to accept democracy in the form of its outward appearances and parliamentary institutions that its decay often does not become apparent to us until those institutions have been either brushed aside or reduced to a purely decorative role.
400. Socialism from Below
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2004
     Essays by Hal Draper on Marxism, democracy, and revolution.
401. Socialism in Crisis?
     Canadian Perspectives
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1992
     Essays addressing questions such as What is the nature of socialism? How do gender and activism determine the socialist agenda? What is the essence of democracy under socialism?
402. Socialism.ca
     Resource Type: Website
     Published: 2016
     A gateway to resources about socialism, socialist history, and socialist ideas, compiled by Connexions.
403. Socialisme ou Barbarie
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     A French-based radical libertarian socialist group of the post-World War II period which existed from 1948 until 1965. Socialisme ou Barbarie was critical of Leninism, rejecting the idea of a revolutionary party, and placing an emphasis on the importance of workers' councils, and saw the daily struggles of working people as creating the true content of socialism.
404. Socialist Humanism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1966
     An international symposium whose contributors explore the humanist essence of socialism. Among the contributors are Herbert Marcuse, Maximilien Rubel, Norman Thomas, T.B. Bottomore, Raya Dunayevskaya, Ernst Bloch, and Bertrand Russell.
405. The Socialist Register 1967
     Volume 4: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1967
     
406. The Socialist Register 1971
     Volume 8: A survey of movements and ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1971
     
407. The Socialist Register 1972
     Volume 9: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1972
     
408. The Socialist Register 1973
     Volume 10: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1973
     
409. The Socialist Register 1974
     Volume 11: A survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1974
     
410. The Socialist Register 1975
     Volume 12: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1975
     
411. The Socialist Register 1978
     Volume 15: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1978
     
412. The Socialist Register 1980
     Volume 17: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1980
     
413. The Socialist Register 1981
     Volume 18: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1981
     
414. The Socialist Register 1982
     Volume 19: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1982
     
415. The Socialist Register 1983
     Volume 20: A Survey of Movements & Ideas
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1983
     
416. The Socialist Register 1984
     Volume 21: The Uses of Anti-Communism
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1984
     
417. The Socialist Register 1985/1986
     Volume 22: Social Democracy and After
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1986
     
418. The Socialist Register 1989
     Volume 25: Revolution Today. Aspirations and Realities
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1989
     
419. The Socialist Register 1990
     Volume 26: The Retreat of the Intellectuals
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1990
     Essays on the retreat away from socialism and Marxism by Left or formerly Left intellectuals.
420. Socialist Register 1991
     Volume 27: Communist Regimes the Aftermath
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1991
     
421. Socialist Register 1995
     Volume 31: Why Not Capitalism?
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1995
     
422. Socialist Register 1997
     Volume 33: Ruthless Criticism of All that Exists
     Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
     Published: 1997
     
423. Socialist Thought
     A Documentary History
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1964
     An anthology of important documents in the history of European socialist thought, from pre-revolutionary France to the 1950s.
424. Society of the Spectacle
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2005
     An analysis of modern society and how it can be changed, written in the form of 221 theses. The first thesis reads: "In societies dominated by modern conditions of production, life is presented as an immense accumulation of spectacles. Everything that was directly lived has receded into a representation." Translator Ken Knabb describes the book as "an effort to clarify the nature of the society in which we find ourselves and the advantages and drawbacks of various methods for changing it. Every single thesis has a direct or indirect bearing on issues that are matters of life and death."
425. The Sociology of Marx
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1969
     Lefebvre discusses and dissects both the theoretical and the practical Marx to illuminate the enduring power of Marx's thought and Marx's incisive wit as a commentator. Through Marx, we can obtain a coherent picture of reality as it was as the inception of the modern age.
426. Spontaneitat und Organisation
     Resource Type: Book
     
427. Stagnation and Progress of Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1903
     Only in proportion as our movement progresses, and demands the solution of new practical problems do we dip once more into the treasury of Marx's thought, in order to extract therefrom and to utilize new fragments of his doctrine. But since our movement, like all the campaigns of practical life, inclines to go on working in old ruts of thought, and to cling to principles after they have ceased to be valid, the theoretical utilization of the Marxist system proceed very slowly.
     
428. Stalin, Marxism-Leninism and the Left
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1976
     
429. State-Capitalism and Marx's Humanism or Philosophy and Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1967
     
430. State Capitalism and World Revolution
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1986
     The great organisations of the masses of the people and of workers in the past were not worked out by any theoretical elite or vanguard. They arose from the experience of millions of people and their need to overcome the intolerable pressures which society had imposed upon them for generations.
431. Stimmen der proletarischen Revolution
     Resource Type: Website
     Bibliothek der revolutionaren Bewegungen unserer Zeit. Reden - Schriften - Briefe - Wissenschaftliche Studien. fruher: 'Klassiker des Marxismus-Leninismus'
432. Strategy and tactics: how the left can organise to transform society
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2011
     John Rees draws on the experience of recent mass movements and past revolutions to suggest ways in which the left can maximize the effectiveness of all those who want to transform society.
433. Structuralism as Defense of the Bureaucratic Status Quo
     A Dialectical Critique of Althusserian Theory
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1974
     Althusserian theory is deeply conservative and puts obstacles in the way of seeing the truly revolutionary currents that exist in the modern world.
434. Studies in Marxist Dialectics
     Resource Type: Book
     
435. Studies in Revolution
     The Ideological Origins of the European Revolutionary Movement
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1964
     
436. Studies in Socialist Pedagogy
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     
437. Studying Marx
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2018
     Buhle discusses how often participants in "The Movement" were not formally educated in Marxism but rather held self-studies conducted individually and in groups.
438. Targeting Iran
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2007
     A critical analysis of the Bush administration's policies towards Iran.
439. Texas Archives of Autonomist Marxism
     Resource Type: Database
     These archives contain a wide variety of material related to those threads of the Marxist tradition which have emphasized the self-activity of the working class. "Autonomist "is used here in several senses: 1. the autonomy of the working class vis a vis capital, 2. the autonomy of workers vis a vis their official organizations, e.g., trade unions or parties, 3. the autonomy of various sectors of the class from each other, e.g., that of blacks from whites, women from men, etc.
     
440. Theories of Surplus-Value
     Part I
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1963
     
441. Theory & Practice
     A polemic against Comrade Kautsky's theory of the Mass Strike
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1910
     Rosa Luxemburg confronts Karl Kautsky on the crucial questions of the General Mass Strike and on the relationship of spontaneity to organization, as well as on the unity of theory and practice. This crucial 1910 debate in German Social Democracy led to Luxemburg's revolutionary break with Karl Kautsky and foreshadowed the collapse of the Second International at the outbreak of World War I.
     
442. Theory and practice: an introduction to Marxian theory
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1973
     1979 article by Root and Branch, introducing Marxist theory.
443. The Theory of Alienation: Marx's Debt to Hegel
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1965
     One hundred years before Hiroshima, Marx wrote, "To have one basis for science and other for life is a priori, a lie." We have lived this lie for so long that the fate of civilization, not merely rhetorically, but literally, is within orbit of a nuclear ICBM. Since the very survival of mankind hangs in the balance between the East's and the West's nuclear terror, we must, this time, under the penalty of death, unite theory and practice in the struggle for freedom, thereby abolishing the division between philosophy and reality and giving ear to the urgency of "realizing" philosophy, i.e., of making freedom a reality.
444. The Theory of Need in Marx
     Resource Type: Book
     
445. Three Essays on Marxism
     Leading Principles of Marxism; Introduction to Capital; Why I Am a Marxist
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     In these essays Korsch offers his thoughts on basic Marxist ideas.
446. Toward a Marxist Humanism
     Essays on the Left Today
     Resource Type: Book
     
447. Towards a New Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     A collection of papers presented at the Frist International Telos Conference, October 8 - 11, 1970, in Waterloo, Ontario.
448. A "Trot of the milder persuasion": Raymond Challinor's Marxism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2014
     This essay aims to give a sense of Challinor's creativity as a Marxist historian and political activist. It suggests that The Origins of British Bolshevism perhaps reveals some of the limitations of Challinor's own slightly abstract and propagandist model of what "Bolshevism" represented. But it also signifies his distinctive and outstanding contribution.
449. The Two Souls of Socialism
     Socialism from Above vs. Socialism from Below
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1970
     It was Marx who finally brought the two ideas of socialism and democracy together, because he developed a theory which made the synthesis possible for the first time. The heart of the theory is this proposition: that there is a social majority which has the interest and motivation to change the system, and that the aim of socialism can be the education and mobilization of this mass-majority. This is the exploited class, the working class, from which comes the eventual motive-force of revolution. Hence, a socialism-from-below is possible, on the basis of a theory that sees the revolutionary potentialities in the broad masses, even if they seem backward at a given time and place. Marxism came into being in self-conscious struggle against the advocates of the Educational Dictatorship, the Savior-Dictators, the revolutionary elitists, the communist authoritarians, as well as the philanthropic dogooders and bourgeois liberals.
450. The Unknown Dimension
     European Marxism Since Lenin
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1972
     The radical intellectual tradition of European post-Leninist Marxism, so different from the dogma of the orthodox leftist parties, is an unknowwn dimension. This anthology sets out to recover this Marxist tradition and to restore the centrality of Marxist revolutionary thought and practice.
451. Unorthodox Marxism
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1978
     An attempt to go beyond what the authors describe as "orthodox Marxism."
452. Voyages To Utopia
     From Monastery to Commune - The Search for the Perfect Society in Modern Times
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1989
     The story of William McCord's exploration of utopian communities, both in person and through literature.
     
453. The War after the War
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1973
     
454. Weatherman
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1971
     A history of the Weatherman organization.
455. Were Marx's principles only skin deep?
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2007
     A British dermatologist has managed to get himself worldwide publicity with an article suggesting that Karl Marx’s painful skin condition may have caused him to say all those mean things about capitalism.
456. What is Class Consciousness?
     PUblished as October 1971 issue of Liberation magazine
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1971
     Critical of what he saw as mainstream Marxism's overly materialistic explanations, Reich proposes the perspectives of psychology and psychotherapy could revitalise radical political thought and the socialist movement.
     
457. What is Libertarian Socialism?
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1977
     Revolution is a collective process of self-liberation: people and societies are transformed through their struggles for freedom and for a better world.
458. Why I am a Marxist
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1935
     For the Marxist, there is no such thing as 'Marxism' in general any more than there is a 'democracy' in general, a 'dictatorship' in general or a 'state' in general. There is only a bourgeois state, a proletarian dictatorship or a fascist dictatorship, etc. And even these exist only at determinate stages of historical development, with corresponding historical characteristics, mainly economic, but conditioned also in part by geographical, traditional, and other factors. With the deferent levels of historical development, with the different environments of geographical distribution, with the well-known differences of creed and tendency among the various Marxist schools, there exist, both nationally and internationally, very different theoretical systems and practical movements which go by the name of Marxism.
459. Why Marxists Oppose Individual Terrorism
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 1911
     A strike, even of modest size, has social consequences: strengthening of the workers’ self-confidence, growth of the trade union, and not infrequently even an improvement in productive technology. The murder of a factory owner produces effects of a police nature only, or a change of proprietors devoid of any social significance. Whether a terrorist attempt, even a ‘successful’ one throws the ruling class into confusion depends on the concrete political circumstances. In any case the confusion can only be shortlived; the capitalist state does not base itself on government ministers and cannot be eliminated with them. The classes it serves will always find new people; the mechanism remains intact and continues to function.
460. Why the Working Class?
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2016
     Workers are at the heart of the capitalist system. And that's why they are at the centre of socialist politics.
461. Wobblies & Zapatistas
     Conversations on Anarchism, Marxism and Radical Theory
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 2008
     Wobblies and Zapatistas offers readers an encounter between two generations and two traditions. Staughton Lynd and Andrej Grubacic meet in dialogue in an effort to bring together the anarchist and Marxist traditions, to discuss the writing of history by those who make it, and to remind us of the idea that 'my country is the world'.
462. Women and Marxism
     Resource Type: Website
     Documents on Marxism and women.
463. Wood, Ellen Meiksins
     Connexipedia Article
     Resource Type: Article
     Marxist scholar. (Born 1942).
464. Work and New Technologies
     Other Perspectives (Volume 3)
     Resource Type: Book
     Published: 1987
     Essays covering health hazards, labour concerns, and issues of deskilling related to new technologies in the workplace.
465. Yes, There is an Alternative!
     A review of Marx's Concept of the Alternative to Capitalism, by Peter Hudis
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2014
     Peter Hudis has written a valuable analysis of what Marx said on a critical issue. In this sense it reminds me of Hal Draper’s volumes on Karl Marx’s Theory of Revolution. Hudis’s subject matter differs from Draper’s in that it deals with what comes after the revolution, rather than with how we get there. It also differs in method: While Draper was centrally concerned with Marx’s politics, Hudis, writing in what’s called the Marxist-Humanist tradition, sees engagement with Hegel’s dialectic as an essential part of creating a Marxism adequate to ever-changing times.
466. Yes, There is an Alternative!
     Book Review
     Resource Type: Article
     Published: 2014
     Review of "Marx's Concept of the Alternative to Capitalism" by Peter Hudis.

Experts on Marxism in the Sources Directory

1. Center for Socialist History
2. Connexions
3. Ulli Diemer
4. Marxists Internet Archive